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Prestressed Steel Wire

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Prestressed steel wire is a kind of steel wire made of carbon steel wire material, and used in prestressed concrete structures. High-strength, low-relaxation, supply in coil, large-length, low-consumption, spiral rib steel wire has strong bond with concrete. There are three types, they are Plain PC wire, spiral rib PC wire, indented PC wire. According to the surface coating, prestressed concrete steel wire can be divided into uncoated prestressed steel wire, prestressed epoxy resin coated steel wire and galvanized prestressed steel wire.

Prestressed PC Steel Wire, Diameter, Intensity
Prestressed PC (prestressed concrete) steel wire is a type of high-strength steel wire specifically designed for use in prestressed concrete structures. It is commonly used in applications such as bridges, buildings, railway sleepers, and other infrastructure projects. The diameter and intensity (tensile strength) of prestressed PC steel wire can vary depending on the specific project requirements and engineering specifications.

Diameter: Prestressing steel wire typically comes in various diameters to suit different applications. The diameter ranges commonly available in the market include 4mm, 4.8mm, 5mm, 7mm, 9mm, 11mm, and 12.7mm. The selection of the wire diameter depends on factors such as the magnitude of the expected loads, the size of the structural element, and the engineering design criteria.

Intensity (Tensile Strength): Prestressed steel wire is known for its high tensile strength, which allows it to withstand significant loads and forces. The intensity, or tensile strength, of the wire is typically expressed in terms of its yield strength and ultimate tensile strength. Yield strength refers to the amount of stress at which the wire begins to deform permanently, while ultimate tensile strength represents the maximum stress the wire can withstand before failure.

The intensity of prestressed steel wire can vary based on project requirements, but it is generally high. Commonly available intensities for prestressed concrete steel wire include 1570 MPa (megapascals), 1670 MPa, 1770 MPa, and 1860 MPa. Higher intensity wires offer greater load-bearing capacity and allow for the construction of more robust and durable structures.

-Primary advantages
High Tensile Strength, very low relaxation.
Increased Structural Strength: Prestressed steel wire is designed to withstand high tension forces. By introducing pre-compression into the structure, it enhances the overall structural strength and load-bearing capacity. This allows for the construction of longer spans, thinner sections, and taller structures without compromising on stability and safety.

2. Improved Flexibility and Design Possibilities: Prestressing steel wire provides designers and engineers with greater flexibility in designing structures. The pre-compression introduced by the wire allows for the reduction or elimination of traditional reinforcement, resulting in slimmer and more aesthetically pleasing designs. It enables the creation of innovative architectural elements and the optimization of material usage.

3. Enhanced Durability: Prestressed concrete steel wire helps increase the durability of structures. By counteracting the tensile forces that develop over time, it minimizes the risk of cracking and deformation in concrete members. This extends the service life of the structure and reduces maintenance and repair costs over the long term.

4. Improved Resistance to Deflection: The pre-compression introduced by prestressed steel wire helps counteract deflection and deformation caused by external loads. It provides better control over the behavior of structures under various loading conditions, ensuring minimal sagging or bending. This is especially beneficial in applications where stringent deflection criteria need to be met.

5. Faster Construction and Reduced Construction Time: Prestressed steel wire allows for faster construction compared to conventional reinforcement methods. Pre-tensioning or post-tensioning techniques can be used to apply the necessary pre-compression, reducing the time required for formwork, concrete curing, and overall project completion. This acceleration in construction can result in cost savings and earlier occupancy or utilization of the structure.

6. Optimized Material Usage and Cost Efficiency: The use of prestressing steel wire enables the optimization of material usage, resulting in cost savings. By strategically placing the wires in areas subjected to high tensile stresses, it minimizes the need for additional reinforcement, reducing material quantities and associated costs.

7. Improved Crack Control: Prestressed steel wire helps control and limit crack widths in concrete structures. By introducing compressive stresses, it counteracts tensile stresses, reducing the likelihood and width of cracks. This is particularly important in structures where crack control is essential, such as water-retaining structures or structures exposed to aggressive environments.

-What makes this product different to other factory's prestressed steel wire ?
We adopt pickling and phosphating technology.
Our pc wire's bending times of 180 degrees is more than 10.

USE
Prestressed steel wire can be used in prestressed concrete utility poles, prestressed concrete hollow slabs, prestressed concrete sleepers, express railway prestressed concrete sleeper plates, prestressed concrete water pipes and other components.

Prestressed concrete wire is primarily used in the construction industry for reinforcing concrete structures. It is a high-strength steel wire that is subjected to a process called prestressing, where it is placed under tension before being embedded in the concrete.

The main purpose of prestressed concrete wire is to counteract the tensile forces that occur in concrete structures. While concrete is strong in compression, it is relatively weak in tension. By introducing prestressed concrete wire, the tensile strength of the overall system is significantly increased.

Prestressed concrete wire is commonly used in the construction of bridges, high-rise buildings, parking structures, and other large-scale infrastructure projects. It allows for the construction of longer and more slender members, reduces the number of support columns needed, and improves overall structural performance.

The process of prestressing involves stretching the wire to a predetermined tension using specialized equipment. Once the wire is tensioned, it is anchored to the surrounding concrete, transferring the compressive forces from the wire to the concrete structure. This compression helps to counterbalance the tensile forces that the structure will experience during its service life, enhancing its load-carrying capacity and durability.

SPECIFICATIONS

Type

Nominal Diameter, mm

Tensile Strength, Mpa

Standard

Plain PC Wire

4.0mm     4.8mm
5.0mm     6.0mm
6.25mm    6.5mm
7.0mm     7.5mm
8.0mm     9.0mm
10.0mm    11.0mm

1670Mpa
1770Mpa
1860Mpa

GB/T5223

Plain PC Wire

4.88mm    4.98mm
6.35mm    7.01mm

1620Mpa
1655Mpa
1725Mpa

ASTM A421



Type

Nominal Diameter, mm

Tensile Strength, Mpa

Standard

Spiral PC Wire

2.6mm     3.0mm
3.2mm     3.4mm
3.8mm     4.0mm
4.8mm     5.0mm
5.5mm     6.0mm
6.25mm    6.5mm
7.0mm     7.5mm
8.0mm     9.0mm
10.0mm    11.0mm

1670Mpa
1770Mpa
1860Mpa

GB/T5223



Type

Nominal Diameter, mm

Tensile Strength, Mpa

Standard

Indented PC Wire

2.5mm     3.0mm
3.2mm     4.0mm
4.5mm     5.0mm
5.03mm    5.5mm
6.0mm     6.5mm
6.9mm     7.0mm
7.11mm    7.5mm
8.0mm     8.5mm
8.8mm     9.0mm
9.4mm     9.5mm
9.7mm     10.0mm
10.5mm     11.0mm

1570Mpa
1620Mpa
1670Mpa
1770Mpa
1860Mpa

GB/T5223
ISO6934-2
ASTM A881
TIS95-2540
EN10138-2
BS5896
JISG3536
LNECE-452
SS141757
NEN3868
GOST7348
ABNT NBR7482
AS/NZS4672


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